Black Corporation: Joseon - Chapter 207
Episode 207: Dilemma – Odori (4)
April, 12th year of King Sejong’s reign (1430 Gyeongsulryeon).
Byeon Gye-ryang died.
Byeon Gye-ryang, born in the 18th year of King Gongmin (1369), was renowned as an outstanding literary scholar and was favored.
However, while he was on his way to becoming a monk, he was falsely accused of being a traitor or suspected of murder by his older sister and her daughter, and suffered from gossip.
Fortunately, King Taejong saved his talent, conducted a thorough investigation, and accepted the defense, resulting in an acquittal. However, his position was greatly damaged and King Taejong had to rebuild his position.
Even after that, Byun Gye-ryang’s life was not smooth.
He was accused by his father-in-law of abusing his wife. According to the complaint posted by the father-in-law, the mental and physical abuse inflicted on his wife by Byeon Gye-ryang was very serious.
In the end, Byun Gye-ryang wrote a long letter defending himself to King Taejong.
However, in that article, there were only a few sentences that reflected on oneself, and most of them were sentences that showed off one’s own writing.
In the end, King Taejong, who highly valued Byeon Gye-ryang’s outstanding literary talent, stopped the impeachment of Byeon Gye-ryang. (Note 1)
* * *
Due to these incidents, Byeon Gye-ryang was ridiculed by the educated class, but was recognized for his academic level and literary talent and was moderated by Taejong and Sejong. received.
But as Hyang intervened, his life began to change little by little.
In history before the intervention of Hyang, he was highly regarded by King Sejong until his death and was treated as the head of Jiphyeonjeon and as the Great Master of Sungkyunkwan.
Even though his private life was in trouble, his scholarly status never collapsed.
However, following the great purge of powerful officials triggered by the intervention of Hyang, the sudden execution of Gyeongjang greatly reduced Byeon Gye-ryang’s position.
* * *
It started when King Sejong turned over the draft of the sutra.
“Review this strategy.”
At King Sejong’s order, Byeon Gye-ryang and Jiphyeon-jeon’s scholars gathered in one place and began to look at the draft.
“This is the Crown Prince’s…”
“I see.”
The strategy named ‘Gyeongjang (更張)’ was the crown prince’s political opinion.
To be precise, although a lot of King Sejong’s thoughts were put into it, we could see that the basis was the crown prince’s political views that had been announced not long ago.
“I told you to review it, so I guess I should review it.”
At Byun Gye-ryang’s words, the scholars began to review the contents of the sutra.
But soon enough, all the bachelors had the same reaction.
“This is ridiculous!”
“This is not the Confucian way!”
The scholars, for whom Neo-Confucianism was the center of everything, rebelled fiercely.
Seeing that, Byeon Gye-ryang sighed.
“Keep in mind that the Lord’s heart is contained within it.”
“No matter how harsh it may be….”
“If you don’t like it, find the problem! “I think you’re doing this because you like me!”
Hearing Byeon Gye-ryang’s words, the scholars of Jiphyeonjeon immediately began to find the problem.
As I said before, Joseon’s government was an extremely small government.
Most of the officials held two or three official positions concurrently.
However, this did not mean that the salary was doubled or tripled, and bribery became a routine matter for officials due to the greatly reduced salary compared to the Goryeo Dynasty.
Therefore, the scholars at Jiphyeonjeon were familiar with practical work and it was easy to find problems.
Whenever a problem was found, Jiphyeonjeon’s academics prepared and submitted a long report.
The end of the report was almost identical.
“…Considering these issues, it is better not to implement the plan.”
Every time such a report was posted, King Sejong soon came up with a solution to the problem.
“The problem can be solved this way, so take this into consideration and make improvements.”
Because the king gave an answer and it was a clear answer, Jiphyeonjeon scholars dug deeper and deeper and pointed out the problem.
From then on, it began to take time for Sejong to respond.
“at las!”
The scholars of Jiphyeonjeon, who felt that they had been exploited by King Sejong, dug deeper into the scriptures, found problems, and reported them.
“If you try a little harder, you will give up on the title! If that happens, this ridiculous and unreasonable plan will come to naught!”
However, this attempt by Jiphyeonjeon scholars ended in failure.
It took a little longer than before, but the answer came back.
And the answer was clear.
In the end, Jiphyeonjeon scholars had no choice but to point out a more fundamental point and move on.
-This is a plan that does not fit the will of the Holy Spirit. ‘Science must be useful in governing the world’ is also important, but it should not be a model.
They claimed that King Sejong’s sutra book was an apostate that deviated from the Neo-Confucianism they had learned and practiced.
In response, King Sejong delivered a reply full of anger.
-Have you not seen the people?
We, the poor people of Joseon, live lives that only think about our daily survival.
Before considering the degree and the apostle, it is a situation of no path!
Isn’t dealing with the difficulties of these people the first thing to be resolved?
Now your arguments are empty!
It did not end with just delivering a reply. King Sejong summoned Byeon Gye-ryang and severely reprimanded him.
“What does Gyeong do? When it comes to doors, it is said to be the best in Haedong! But did you not properly understand the lightening measures I took?”
“No.”
In response to Byeon Gye-ryang’s answer, King Sejong raised his voice and tapped Seo-an with his hand.
“But why should I receive text that is just a waste of paper!”
“Bachelors only from a purely academic perspective….”
“Shut up! What you say now is an excuse worse than the barking of a dog in a private house! What’s the point as long as the sentences are beautiful? The content in the sentence is bullshit! “Do it right now!”
“Yes, yes….”
Byeon Gye-ryang, who stepped down after being scolded by King Sejong, had to train the scholars of Jiphyeonjeon.
“Are you not going to do your job properly? Why should I be criticized by the chief minister? “Get rid of all the bullshit about whether it’s a degree or an apostle and just do it right!”
“But if you do that, you will be accused of using it as an advantage…” Byun Gye-
ryang raised his voice in response to the comments of the academics who were worried about the accusation that he was ‘collaborating with power.’
“It’s okay as long as you guys are wearing official uniforms! “If you don’t like it, get rid of it and get out!”
In the end, bachelors who could not accept this ended up submitting their resignations and dropping out of school.
‘If I do this, the king will be scared!’
‘This is a king who values his subjects and scholars! If this continues, even the king will get scared and back down!’
But the results were far beyond their expectations.
King Sejong accepted all of their resignations.
“why?”
An even bigger shock hit them as the bachelors were distracted by the result, which was far beyond their expectations.
King Sejong purged a large number of senior ministers, symbolized by Ryu Jeong-hyeon.
As soon as the purge of the ministers was completed, King Sejong made a declaration to the ministers.
“We will proceed with the renovation!”
In the end, the bachelors who submitted their resignations ended up falling behind and had to drop out of school.
* * *
As things progressed like this, Byeon Gye-ryang’s position became increasingly narrow.
It was not just Byun Gye-ryang’s position that was narrowed. Jiphyeonjeon’s position also began to shrink.
As soon as Gyeongjang began, the bachelors of Jiphyeonjeon no longer had concurrent positions.
Their work was limited to policy advice for King Sejong and other academic research.
“Isn’t it rather a good thing?”
“you’re right. On the contrary, it was difficult to find time while working as a government official, but I was able to conduct proper research.”
At first, it was Jiphyeonjeon’s bachelors who responded positively.
But they soon had to face serious competition.
The scent was what created the laboratory.
* * *
When Hyang first established the research institute, the scholars at Jiphyeonjeon did not have much to worry about.
“Well, you are such an unusual person…”
Many Jiphyeonjeon bachelors thought of the research institute as nothing more than an excursion.
On the contrary, there were even people who felt sorry for those who were taken as officials of the research institute.
“It made me feel pitiful to have to work in industry, academia, or making various objects.”
“I feel sorry for the Chief of Staff of Jeongcho and the old man, Inji Jeong.”
There were many people who felt pity for those who had suddenly switched affiliations to the research institute, and there were also many who felt relieved.
The representative of these people was Byeon Gye-ryang.
“I feel relieved because there are no people who only bet on everything!”
It was very frustrating for him that Jeong Cho, who criticized him, was dragged into Hanjik.
However, contrary to their expectations, the research institute quickly grew into the strongest competitor.
The research institute, which gained recognition for creating amazing objects, expanded its talent base with the full support of King Sejong and the crown prince.
As the number of talented people increased, the research institute accumulated performance in more diverse fields.
He renovated the Joseon military’s weapons and subsequently produced a tremendous result called ‘revision of the calendar’.
“Okay, that’s just trivia!”
The scholars of Byeon Gyeryang and Jiphyeonjeon consoled themselves and hid their anxiety, but this was only the beginning.
In an audit of the research institute conducted for the purpose of ‘monitoring the use of the budget,’ the research institute came up with an unimaginable plan called ‘railway’.
No, the railroad wasn’t the problem.
The research institute came up with something ridiculous called the ‘Comprehensive National Development Plan’.
The plan presented by the institute attracted the attention of King Sejong and ministers.
“It is truly full of good content, so please refer to it in the sutra.”
“You are truly right!”
As King Sejong and his ministers continued to receive favorable reviews, the institute’s position became increasingly solid.
Thanks to this, the frequency with which the work of creating and evaluating various policies is assigned to research institutes has begun to increase.
Sejong openly competed.
Thanks to King Sejong’s competition, the scholars of Jiphyeonjeon had to desperately stick to their work.
However, it was not easy for bachelors whose only interests were Neo-Confucianism to expand their scope of thinking. In the end, the bachelors asked the institute’s researchers for help.
Although they were rivals, there were many people who shared a meal together for a while and were ultimately subjects of Joseon.
“Whoa~. It’s not easy. “How did you expand your horizons so much?”
Researchers at the institute answered the questions of Jiphyeonjeon scholars with sad smiles.
“It’s easier to give up.”
“huh?”
“It would be easier if I gave up on leaving on time, gave up talking to my wife and seeing my children, gave up on all these things. If you give up everything and do what you are told, you will realize the Tao.”
“Ah…”
But competition was competition, and Jiphyeonjeon was gradually losing out to the research institute.
Even though Byeon Gye-ryang was supporting him as much as possible with his literary talent and authority, anyone could see that Jiphyeonjeon’s status was not as good as it used to be.
In that situation, Byeon Gye-ryang died.
* * *
The scholars of Jiphyeonjeon who had gathered at Byeon Gye-ryang’s house to pay their respects all had gloomy expressions as they talked.
“Now that Master Dae has gone here, what should we do?”
“Shouldn’t we try harder?”
“Is that effort? “Isn’t this colluding with power?”
“Then what are you going to do? Should I beat him up and leave?”
“Anyway, we are being criticized for being foolish…”
“Are you saying that after hearing those words, you are going to give up your morals and conscience in despair?”
“Then what if we go back to Choya? “Don’t you know what the current situation is?”
It was a group of people struggling to find a place to go after the large tree had disappeared.
* * *
Note 1) The Annals of King Sejong, read in one volume. Written by Park Young-gyu. Woongjin Knowledge House.